Tooth Components
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Tooth Components. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Tooth Components.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Dental Cementum - The bonelike rigid connective tissue covering the root of a tooth from the cementoenamel junction to...
Dental Enamel - A hard thin translucent layer of calcified substance which envelops and protects the dentin of the c...
Dental Papilla - Mesodermal tissue enclosed in the invaginated portion of the epithelial enamel organ and giving rise...
Dental Pellicle - A thin protein film on the surface of DENTAL ENAMEL. It is widely believed to result from the select...
Dental Pulp - A richly vascularized and innervated connective tissue of mesodermal origin, contained in the centra...
Dental Pulp Cavity - The space in a tooth bounded by the dentin and containing the dental pulp. The portion of the cavity...
Dental Sac - Dense fibrous layer formed from mesodermal tissue that surrounds the epithelial enamel organ. The ce...
Dentin - The hard portion of the tooth surrounding the pulp, covered by enamel on the crown and cementum on t...
Dentin, Secondary - Dentin formed by normal pulp after completion of root end formation....
Enamel Organ - Epithelial cells surrounding the dental papilla and differentiated into three layers: the inner enam...
Tooth Apex - The tip or terminal end of the root of a tooth. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p62)...
Tooth Cervix - The constricted part of the tooth at the junction of the crown and root or roots. It is often referr...
Tooth Components - The anatomical components of a tooth, its tissues, and correlated parts....
Tooth Crown - The upper part of the tooth, which joins the lower part of the tooth (TOOTH ROOT) at the cervix (TOO...
Tooth Germ - The collective tissues from which an entire tooth is formed, including the DENTAL SAC; ENAMEL ORGAN;...
Tooth Root - The part of a tooth from the neck to the apex, embedded in the alveolar process and covered with cem...
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
Diabetes Supplies | Diabetic Groups
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.