< Back

Sulfur Compounds

Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Sulfur Compounds. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Sulfur Compounds.

Sub-Categories

Terms

1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine - A specific protein kinase C inhibitor, which inhibits superoxide release from human neutrophils (PMN...

1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium Salt - A colorimetric reagent for iron, manganese, titanium, molybdenum, and complexes of zirconium. (From ...

1-Naphthylisothiocyanate - A tool for the study of liver damage which causes bile stasis and hyperbilirubinemia acutely and bil...

2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles - Compounds that contain benzimidazole joined to a 2-methylpyridine via a sulfoxide linkage. Several o...

3-Mercaptopropionic Acid - An inhibitor of glutamate decarboxylase. It decreases the GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID concentration in t...

4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid - An inhibitor of anion conductance including band 3-mediated anion transport....

4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid - A non-penetrating amino reagent (commonly called SITS) which acts as an inhibitor of anion transport...

4-Chloromercuribenzenesulfonate - A cytotoxic sulfhydryl reagent that inhibits several subcellular metabolic systems and is used as a ...

6-Mercaptopurine - An antimetabolite antineoplastic agent with immunosuppressant properties. It interferes with nucleic...

Acedapsone - Acetylated sulfone that is slowly metabolized to give long-term, low blood levels of DAPSONE. It has...

Acepromazine - A phenothiazine that is used in the treatment of PSYCHOSES....

Acetazolamide - One of the CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITORS that is sometimes effective against absence seizures. It is...

Acetohexamide - A sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent that is metabolized in the liver to 1-hydrohexamide....

Acetylcysteine - The N-acetyl derivative of CYSTEINE. It is used as a mucolytic agent to reduce the viscosity of muc...

Acetylthiocholine - An agent used as a substrate in assays for cholinesterases, especially to discriminate among enzyme ...

Alkanesulfonates - Organic esters or salts of sulfonic acid derivatives containing an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical....

Alkanesulfonic Acids - Sulfonic acid derivatives that are substituted with an aliphatic hydrocarbon group....

Amaranth Dye - A sulfonic acid-based naphthylazo dye used as a coloring agent for foodstuffs and medicines and as a...

Amdinocillin - Amidinopenicillanic acid derivative with broad spectrum antibacterial action. It is poorly absorbed ...

Amdinocillin Pivoxil - Pivaloyloxymethyl ester of amdinocillin that is well absorbed orally, but broken down to amdinocilli...

Amido Black - A dye used to stain proteins in electrophoretic techniques. It is used interchangeably with its acid...

Amifostine - A phosphorothioate proposed as a radiation-protective agent. It causes splenic vasodilation and may ...

Amoxicillin - A broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic similar to AMPICILLIN except that its resistance to gastri...

Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination - A fixed-ratio combination of amoxicillin trihydrate (see AMOXICILLIN), an aminopenicillin, and potas...

Ampicillin - Semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic...

Anethole Trithione - Choleretic used to allay dry mouth and constipation due to tranquilizers....

Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates - A class of organic compounds which contain an anilino (phenylamino) group linked to a salt or ester ...

Arylsulfonates - Organic sulfonic acid esters or salts which contain an aromatic hydrocarbon radical....

Arylsulfonic Acids - Organic sulfonic acid derivatives which contain an aromatic hydrocarbon radical....

Azathioprine - An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the t...

Azinphosmethyl - An organothiophosphorus cholinesterase inhibitor. It has been used as an acaricide and as an insecti...

Azlocillin - A semisynthetic ampicillin-derived acylureido penicillin....

Aztreonam - A monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is resist...

Azure Stains - PHENOTHIAZINES with an amino group at the 3-position that are green crystals or powder. They are use...

Bendroflumethiazide - A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. It has been used ...

Bendroflumethiazide - A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. It has been used ...

Benzenesulfonates - Organic salts and esters of benzenesulfonic acid....

Benzolamide - Selective renal carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It may also be of use in certain cases of respiratory ...

Benzolamide - Selective renal carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It may also be of use in certain cases of respiratory ...

Benzothiadiazines - Heterocyclic compounds of a ring with SULFUR and two NITROGEN atoms fused to a BENZENE ring. Members...

Benzothiadiazines - Heterocyclic compounds of a ring with SULFUR and two NITROGEN atoms fused to a BENZENE ring. Members...

beta-Aminoethyl Isothiourea - A radiation-protective agent that can inhibit DNA damage by binding to the DNA. It also increases th...

beta-Lactams - Four-membered cyclic AMIDES, best known for the PENICILLINS based on a bicyclo-thiazolidine, as well...

Bromcresol Green - An indicator and reagent. It has been used in serum albumin determinations and as a pH indicator....

Bromcresol Purple - An indicator and reagent. It has been used for several purposes including the determination of serum...

Bromphenol Blue - A dye that has been used as an industrial dye, a laboratory indicator, and a biological stain....

Bromthymol Blue - A pH sensitive dye that has been used as an indicator in many laboratory reactions....

Bumetanide - A sulfamyl diuretic....

Burimamide - An antagonist of histamine that appears to block both H2 and H3 histamine receptors. It has been use...

Busulfan - An alkylating agent having a selective immunosuppressive effect on BONE MARROW. It has been used in ...

Buthionine Sulfoximine - A synthetic amino acid that depletes glutathione by irreversibly inhibiting gamma-glutamylcysteine s...

Butyrylthiocholine - A sulfur-containing analog of butyrylcholine which is hydrolyzed by butyrylcholinesterase to butyrat...

Calcium Dobesilate - A drug used to reduce hemorrhage in diabetic retinopathy....

Carbenicillin - Broad-spectrum semisynthetic penicillin derivative used parenterally. It is susceptible to gastric j...

Carbocysteine - A compound formed when iodoacetic acid reacts with sulfhydryl groups in proteins. It has been used a...

Carbutamide - A sulfonylurea antidiabetic agent with similar actions and uses to CHLORPROPAMIDE. (From Martindale,...

Carfecillin - The phenyl ester of CARBENICILLIN that, upon oral administration, is broken down in the intestinal m...

Carticaine - A thiophene-containing local anesthetic pharmacologically similar to MEPIVACAINE....

Cefaclor - Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum antibiotic derivative of CEPHALEXIN....

Cefadroxil - Long-acting, broad-spectrum, water-soluble, CEPHALEXIN derivative....

Cefamandole - Semisynthetic wide-spectrum cephalosporin with prolonged action, probably due to beta-lactamase resi...

Cefatrizine - Orally active semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with broad-spectrum activity....

Cefazolin - A semisynthetic cephalosporin analog with broad-spectrum antibiotic action due to inhibition of bact...

Cefixime - A third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that is stable to hydrolysis by beta-lactamases....

Cefmenoxime - A cephalosporin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. It is active again...

Cefmetazole - A semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive a...

Cefonicid - A second-generation cephalosporin administered intravenously or intramuscularly. Its bactericidal ac...

Cefoperazone - Semisynthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin with a tetrazolyl moiety that is resistant to beta-lactam...

Cefotaxime - Semisynthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin....

Cefotetan - A semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. The dru...

Cefotiam - One of the CEPHALOSPORINS that has a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive and gram-...

Cefoxitin - A semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic resistant to beta-lactamase....

Cefsulodin - A pyridinium-substituted semisynthetic, broad-spectrum antibacterial used especially for Pseudomonas...

Ceftazidime - Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum antibacterial derived from CEPHALORIDINE and used especially for Pseud...

Ceftizoxime - A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic which can be administered intravenously or by suppository. ...

Ceftriaxone - A broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic with a very long half-life and high penetrability to menin...

Cefuroxime - Broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic resistant to beta-lactamase. It has been proposed for infect...

Cephacetrile - A derivative of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid....

Cephalexin - A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with antimicrobial activity similar to that of CEPHALORIDIN...

Cephaloglycin - A cephalorsporin antibiotic....

Cephaloridine - A cephalosporin antibiotic....

Cephalosporins - A group of broad-spectrum antibiotics first isolated from the Mediterranean fungus ACREMONIUM. They ...

Cephalothin - A cephalosporin antibiotic....

Cephamycins - Naturally occurring family of beta-lactam cephalosporin-type antibiotics having a 7-methoxy group an...

Cephapirin - Cephalosporin antibiotic, partly plasma-bound, that is effective against gram-negative and gram-posi...

Cephradine - A semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic....

Chlormethiazole - A sedative and anticonvulsant often used in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal. Chlormethiazole has...

Chlormezanone - A non-benzodiazepine that is used in the management of anxiety. It has been suggested for use in the...

Chlorothiazide - A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale,...

Chlorothiazide - A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale,...

Chlorpromazine - The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class chlorpromazine...

Chlorpropamide - A sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus n...

Chlorprothixene - A thioxanthine with effects similar to the phenothiazine antipsychotics....

Chlorpyrifos - An organothiophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide and as an acaricide....

Chlorthalidone - A benzenesulfonamide-phthalimidine that tautomerizes to a BENZOPHENONES form. It is considered a thi...

Clopamide - A sulfamoylbenzamide piperidine. It is considered a thiazide-like diuretic....

Clopenthixol - A thioxanthene with therapeutic actions similar to the phenothiazine antipsychotics. It is an antago...

Cloxacillin - A semi-synthetic antibiotic that is a chlorinated derivative of OXACILLIN....

Congo Red - An acid dye used in testing for hydrochloric acid in gastric contents. It is also used histologicall...

Coumaphos - A organothiophosphorus cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an anthelmintic, insecticide, and as...

Cyclacillin - A cyclohexylamido analog of PENICILLANIC ACID....

Cyclopenthiazide - Thiazide diuretic also used as an antihypertensive agent....

Cyclopenthiazide - Thiazide diuretic also used as an antihypertensive agent....

Cystaphos - Proposed as an adjuvant to cancer chemotherapy; may have radiation protective properties....

Cysteamine - A radiation-protective agent that oxidizes in air to form CYSTAMINE. It can be given intravenously o...

Cysteic Acid - Beta-Sulfoalanine. An amino acid with a C-terminal sulfonic acid group which has been isolated from ...

Cysteine - A thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form CYSTINE....

Cysteine - A thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form CYSTINE....

Cysteinyldopa - Found in large amounts in the plasma and urine of patients with malignant melanoma. It is therefore ...

Cystine - A covalently linked dimeric nonessential amino acid formed by the oxidation of CYSTEINE. Two molecul...

Cystine - A covalently linked dimeric nonessential amino acid formed by the oxidation of CYSTEINE. Two molecul...

Dansyl Compounds - Compounds that contain a 1-dimethylaminonaphthalene-5-sulfonyl group....

Dapsone - A sulfone active against a wide range of bacteria but mainly employed for its actions against MYCOBA...

Diazinon - A cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an organothiophosphorus insecticide....

Diazoxide - A benzothiadiazine derivative that is a peripheral vasodilator used for hypertensive emergencies. It...

Diazoxide - A benzothiadiazine derivative that is a peripheral vasodilator used for hypertensive emergencies. It...

Dichlorphenamide - A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that is used in the treatment of glaucoma....

Dicloxacillin - One of the PENICILLINS which is resistant to PENICILLINASE....

Dimaprit - A histamine H2 receptor agonist that is often used to study the activity of histamine and its recept...

Dimercaprol - An anti-gas warfare agent that is effective against Lewisite (dichloro(2-chlorovinyl)arsine) and for...

Dimethoate - An organothiophosphorus cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as a systemic and contact insecticide....

Dimethyl Sulfoxide - A highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. Because of its ability to ...

Dimethyldithiocarbamate - A chemical that acts as a dopamine beta-hydroxylase inhibitor. Its salts are agricultural fungicides...

Disulfides - Chemical groups containing the covalent disulfide bonds -S-S-. The sulfur atoms can be bound to inor...

Disulfiram - A carbamate derivative used as an alcohol deterrent. It is a relatively nontoxic substance when admi...

Disulfiram - A carbamate derivative used as an alcohol deterrent. It is a relatively nontoxic substance when admi...

Disulfoton - An organothiophosphate insecticide....

Dithiazanine - 3-Ethyl-2-(5-(3-ethyl-2-benzothiazolinylidene)-1,3- pentadienyl)benzothiazolium. A benzothiazole tha...

Dithioerythritol - A compound that, along with its isomer, Cleland's reagent (DITHIOTHREITOL), is used for the protecti...

Dithiothreitol - A reagent commonly used in biochemical studies as a protective agent to prevent the oxidation of SH ...

Ditiocarb - A chelating agent that has been used to mobilize toxic metals from the tissues of man and experiment...

Dothiepin - A tricyclic antidepressant with some tranquilizing action....

Echothiophate Iodide - A potent, long-acting cholinesterase inhibitor used as a miotic in the treatment of glaucoma....

Endosulfan - A polychlorinated compound used for controlling a variety of insects. It is practically water-insolu...

Ergothioneine - A naturally occurring metabolite of HISTIDINE that has antioxidant properties....

Ethamsylate - Benzenesulfonate derivative used as a systemic hemostatic....

Ethionine - 2-Amino-4-(ethylthio)butyric acid. An antimetabolite and methionine antagonist that interferes with ...

Ethoxzolamide - A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used as diuretic and in glaucoma. It may cause hypokalemia....

Ethoxzolamide - A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used as diuretic and in glaucoma. It may cause hypokalemia....

Ethyl Methanesulfonate - An antineoplastic agent with alkylating properties. It also acts as a mutagen by damaging DNA and is...

Ethylenebis(dithiocarbamates) - A class of thiocarbamate derivatives whose salts possess fungicidal activity....

Evans Blue - An azo dye used in blood volume and cardiac output measurement by the dye dilution method. It is ver...

Famotidine - A competitive histamine H2-receptor antagonist. Its main pharmacodynamic effect is the inhibition of...

FANFT - A potent nitrofuran derivative tumor initiator. It causes bladder tumors in all animals studied and ...

Fenitrothion - An organothiophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide....

Fenthion - Potent cholinesterase inhibitor used as an insecticide and acaricide....

Ferrozine - A ferroin compound that forms a stable magenta-colored solution with the ferrous ion. The complex ha...

Firefly Luciferin - A benzothaizole which is oxidized by LUCIFERASES, FIREFLY to cause emission of light (LUMINESCENCE)....

Floxacillin - Antibiotic analog of CLOXACILLIN....

Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate - Fluorescent probe capable of being conjugated to tissue and proteins. It is used as a label in fluor...

Flupenthixol - A thioxanthene neuroleptic that, unlike CHLORPROMAZINE, is claimed to have CNS-activating properties...

Fluphenazine - A phenothiazine used in the treatment of PSYCHOSES. Its properties and uses are generally similar to...

Fonofos - An organothiophosphorus cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide....

Furosemide - A benzoic-sulfonamide-furan. It is a diuretic with fast onset and short duration that is used for ED...

Fursultiamin - Compound used for therapy of thiamine deficiency. It has also been suggested for several non-deficie...

Gliclazide - An oral sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent which stimulates insulin secretion....

Glipizide - An oral hypoglycemic agent which is rapidly absorbed and completely metabolized....

Glucosinolates - Substituted thioglucosides. They are found in rapeseed (Brassica campestris) products and related cr...

Glyburide - An antidiabetic sulfonylurea derivative with actions similar to those of chlorpropamide....

Gold Sodium Thiomalate - A variable mixture of the mono- and disodium salts of gold thiomalic acid used mainly for its anti-i...

Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate) - Guanosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), monoanhydride with phosphorothioic acid. A stable GTP analog...

Guanylthiourea - May protect against hypoxic damage; proposed for treatment of shock due to trauma or blood loss; als...

HEPES - A dipolar ionic buffer....

Homocysteine - A thiol-containing amino acid formed by a demethylation of METHIONINE....

Hycanthone - Potentially toxic, but effective antischistosomal agent, it is a metabolite of LUCANTHONE....

Hydrochlorothiazide - A thiazide diuretic often considered the prototypical member of this class. It reduces the reabsorpt...

Hydrochlorothiazide - A thiazide diuretic often considered the prototypical member of this class. It reduces the reabsorpt...

Hydroflumethiazide - A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale,...

Hydroflumethiazide - A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale,...

Indapamide - A benzamide-sulfonamide-indole. It is called a thiazide-like diuretic but structure is different eno...

Isethionic Acid - A colorless, syrupy, strongly acidic liquid that can form detergents with oleic acid....

Isopropyl Thiogalactoside - A non-metabolizable galactose analog that induces expression of the LAC OPERON....

Isothiocyanates - Organic compounds with the general formula R-NCS....

Isothiuronium - An undecenyl THIOUREA which may have topical anti-inflammatory activity....

Ketotifen - A cycloheptathiophene blocker of histamine H1 receptors and release of inflammatory mediators. It ha...

Leptophos - An organothiophosphate insecticide....

Levamisole - An antihelminthic drug that has been tried experimentally in rheumatic disorders where it apparently...

Lissamine Green Dyes - Green dyes containing ammonium and aryl sulfonate moieties that facilitate the visualization of tiss...

Lucanthone - One of the SCHISTOSOMICIDES, it has been replaced largely by HYCANTHONE and more recently PRAZIQUANT...

Mafenide - A sulfonamide that inhibits the enzyme carbonic anhydrase and is used as topical anti-infective, esp...

Malathion - A wide spectrum aliphatic organophosphate insecticide widely used for both domestic and commercial a...

Maneb - Manganese derivative of ethylenebisdithiocarbamate. It is used in agriculture as a fungicide and has...

Mefruside - A benzene-sulfonamide-furan. It is used as a diuretic that affects the concentrating ability of the ...

Mesna - A sulfhydryl compound used to prevent urothelial toxicity by inactivating metabolites from ANTINEOPL...

Mesna - A sulfhydryl compound used to prevent urothelial toxicity by inactivating metabolites from ANTINEOPL...

Mesoridazine - A phenothiazine antipsychotic with effects similar to CHLORPROMAZINE....

Mesylates - Organic salts or esters of methanesulfonic acid....

Methallibure - A dithiobiurea compound with anti-gonadotropic activity....

Methazolamide - A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that is used as a diuretic and in the treatment of glaucoma....

Methicillin - One of the PENICILLINS which is resistant to PENICILLINASE but susceptible to a penicillin-binding p...

Methimazole - A thioureylene antithyroid agent that inhibits the formation of thyroid hormones by interfering with...

Methionine - A sulfur containing essential amino acid that is important in many body functions. It is a chelating...

Methiothepin - A serotonin receptor antagonist in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM used as an antipsychotic....

Methisazone - An antiviral agent effective against pox viruses....

Methomyl - A carbamate insecticide with anticholinesterase activity....

Methotrimeprazine - A phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both CHLORPROMAZINE and PROMETHAZIN...

Methyclothiazide - A thiazide diuretic with properties similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale, The E...

Methyclothiazide - A thiazide diuretic with properties similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale, The E...

Methyl Methanesulfonate - An alkylating agent in cancer therapy that may also act as a mutagen by interfering with and causing...

Methyl Parathion - The methyl homolog of parathion. An effective, but highly toxic, organothiophosphate insecticide and...

Methylene Blue - A compound consisting of dark green crystals or crystalline powder, having a bronze-like luster. Sol...

Methylthioinosine - 6-(Methylthio)-9-beta-D-ribofuranosylpurine. An analog of inosine with a methylthio group replacing ...

Metiamide - A histamine H2 receptor antagonist that is used as an anti-ulcer agent....

Metolazone - A quinazoline-sulfonamide that is considered a thiazide-like diuretic which is long-acting so useful...

Mezlocillin - Semisynthetic ampicillin-derived acylureido penicillin. It has been proposed for infections with cer...

Monobactams - Monocyclic, bacterially produced or semisynthetic beta-lactam antibiotics. They lack the double ring...

Morantel - Antinematodal agent used mainly for livestock....

Moricizine - An antiarrhythmia agent used primarily for ventricular rhythm disturbances....

Moxalactam - Broad- spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic similar in structure to the CEPHALOSPORINS except for the sub...

Nafcillin - A semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin....

Naphthalenesulfonates - A class of organic compounds that contains a naphthalene moiety linked to a sulfonic acid salt or es...

N-Formylmethionine - Effective in the initiation of protein synthesis. The initiating methionine residue enters the ribos...

N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine - N-Formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine. A formylated tripeptide originally isolated from bacterial f...

Nifurtimox - A nitrofuran thiazine that has been used against TRYPANOSOMIASIS....

Niridazole - An antischistosomal agent that has become obsolete....

Nizatidine - A histamine H2 receptor antagonist with low toxicity that inhibits gastric acid secretion. The drug ...

Nonachlazine - Coronary vasodilator with a novel mechanism of action; proposed as antianginal agent....

Noxythiolin - Local antibacterial that probably acts by releasing formaldehyde in aqueous solutions. It is used fo...

Omeprazole - A highly effective inhibitor of gastric acid secretion used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOL...

Organothiophosphorus Compounds - Compounds containing carbon-phosphorus bonds in which the phosphorus component is also bonded to one...

Oxacillin - An antibiotic similar to FLUCLOXACILLIN used in resistant staphylococci infections....

Oxythiamine - Thiamine antagonist, antimetabolite....

Pantetheine - An intermediate in the pathway of coenzyme A formation in mammalian liver and some microorganisms....

Parathion - A highly toxic cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an acaricide and as an insecticide....

Penicillamine - 3-Mercapto-D-valine. The most characteristic degradation product of the penicillin antibiotics. It i...

Penicillanic Acid - A building block of penicillin, devoid of significant antibacterial activity. (From Merck Index, 11t...

Penicillin G - A penicillin derivative commonly used in the form of its sodium or potassium salts in the treatment ...

Penicillin G Benzathine - Semisynthetic antibiotic prepared by combining the sodium salt of penicillin G with N,N'-dibenzyleth...

Penicillin G Procaine - Semisynthetic antibiotic prepared by combining penicillin G with PROCAINE....

Penicillin V - A broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic used orally in the treatment of mild to moderate infections b...

Penicillins - A group of antibiotics that contain 6-aminopenicillanic acid with a side chain attached to the 6-ami...

Pentosan Sulfuric Polyester - A sulfated pentosyl polysaccharide with heparin-like properties....

Perazine - A phenothiazine antipsychotic with actions and uses similar to those of CHLORPROMAZINE. Extrapyramid...

Perphenazine - An antipsychotic phenothiazine derivative with actions and uses similar to those of CHLORPROMAZINE....

Phenothiazines - Compounds containing dibenzo-1,4-thiazine. Some of them are neuroactive....

Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride - An enzyme inhibitor that inactivates IRC-50 arvin, subtilisin, and the fatty acid synthetase complex...

Phenylphosphonothioic Acid, 2-Ethyl 2-(4-Nitrophenyl) Ester - An organothiophosphorus cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide and as a acaricide....

Phenylthiazolylthiourea - A dopamine-beta-hydroxylase inhibitor....

Phorate - A cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide....

Phosmet - An organothiophosphorus insecticide that has been used to control pig mange....

Piperacillin - Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, AMPICILLIN derived ureidopenicillin antibiotic proposed for PSEUDOMON...

Piroxicam - A cyclooxygenase inhibiting, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that is well established ...

Pivampicillin - Pivalate ester analog of AMPICILLIN....

Pizotyline - Serotonin antagonist used against MIGRAINE DISORDERS and vascular headaches....

Polyanetholesulfonate - A compound originally developed as an anticoagulant, but possessing anticomplement action and loweri...

Polythiazide - A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale,...

Polythiazide - A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale,...

Probenecid - The prototypical uricosuric agent. It inhibits the renal excretion of organic anions and reduces tub...

Prochlorperazine - A phenothiazine antipsychotic used principally in the treatment of NAUSEA; VOMITING; and VERTIGO. It...

Promazine - A phenothiazine with actions similar to CHLORPROMAZINE but with less antipsychotic activity. It is p...

Promethazine - A phenothiazine derivative with histamine H1-blocking, antimuscarinic, and sedative properties. It i...

Pyrantel - A depolarizing neuromuscular-blocking agent, that causes persistent nicotinic activation resulting i...

Pyrantel Pamoate - Broad spectrum antinematodal anthelmintic used also in veterinary medicine....

Pyrantel Tartrate - Broad spectrum anthelmintic for livestock....

Riluzole - A glutamate antagonist (RECEPTORS, GLUTAMATE) used as an anticonvulsant (ANTICONVULSANTS) and to pro...

Ritonavir - An HIV protease inhibitor that works by interfering with the reproductive cycle of HIV....

Saccharin - Flavoring agent and non-nutritive sweetener....

S-Adenosylhomocysteine - 5'-S-(3-Amino-3-carboxypropyl)-5'-thioadenosine. Formed from S-adenosylmethionine after transmethyla...

S-Adenosylmethionine - Physiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all...

Selenocysteine - A naturally occurring amino acid in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. It is found in tRNAs ...

Selenomethionine - Diagnostic aid in pancreas function determination....

Silver Sulfadiazine - Antibacterial used topically in burn therapy....

S-Nitrosoglutathione - A sulfur-containing alkyl thionitrite that is one of the NITRIC OXIDE DONORS....

S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine - A sulfur-containing alkyl thionitrite that is one of the NITRIC OXIDE DONORS....

S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine - A sulfur-containing alkyl thionitrite that is one of the NITRIC OXIDE DONORS....

S-Nitrosothiols - A group of organic sulfur-containing nitrites, alkyl thionitrites. S-Nitrosothiols include compounds...

Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate - An anionic surfactant, usually a mixture of sodium alkyl sulfates, mainly the lauryl; lowers surface...

Sodium Tetradecyl Sulfate - An anionic surface-active agent used for its wetting properties in industry and used in medicine as ...

Succimer - A mercaptodicarboxylic acid used as an antidote to heavy metal poisoning because it forms strong che...

Sucralfate - A basic aluminum complex of sulfated sucrose....

Sulbactam - A beta-lactamase inhibitor with very weak antibacterial action. The compound prevents antibiotic des...

Sulbenicillin - Semisynthetic penicillin-type antibiotic....

Sulfacetamide - An anti-infective agent that is used topically to treat skin infections and orally for urinary tract...

Sulfachlorpyridazine - A sulfonamide antimicrobial used for urinary tract infections and in veterinary medicine....

Sulfadiazine - One of the short-acting SULFONAMIDES used in combination with PYRIMETHAMINE to treat toxoplasmosis i...

Sulfadimethoxine - A sulfanilamide that is used as an anti-infective agent....

Sulfadoxine - A long acting sulfonamide that is used, usually in combination with other drugs, for respiratory, ur...

Sulfaguanidine - A sulfanilamide antimicrobial agent that is used to treat enteric infections....

Sulfalene - Long-acting plasma-bound sulfonamide used for respiratory and urinary tract infections and also for ...

Sulfamerazine - A sulfanilamide that is used as an antibacterial agent....

Sulfameter - Long acting sulfonamide used in leprosy, urinary, and respiratory tract infections....

Sulfamethazine - A sulfanilamide anti-infective agent. It has a spectrum of antimicrobial action similar to other sul...

Sulfamethizole - A sulfathiazole antibacterial agent....

Sulfamethoxazole - A bacteriostatic antibacterial agent that interferes with folic acid synthesis in susceptible bacter...

Sulfamethoxypyridazine - A sulfanilamide antibacterial agent....

Sulfamonomethoxine - Long acting sulfonamide antibacterial agent....

Sulfamoxole - A sulfanilamide antibacterial agent....

Sulfanilamides - Compounds based on 4-aminobenzenesulfonamide. The '-anil-' part of the name refers to aniline....

Sulfanilic Acids - Aminobenzenesulfonic acids. Organic acids that are used in the manufacture of dyes and organic chemi...

Sulfaphenazole - A sulfonilamide anti-infective agent....

Sulfapyridine - Antibacterial, potentially toxic, used to treat certain skin diseases....

Sulfaquinoxaline - An antiprotozoal agent used to combat coccidial infections of swine, cattle, fowl, and other veterin...

Sulfasalazine - A drug that is used in the management of inflammatory bowel diseases. Its activity is generally cons...

Sulfenic Acids - Oxy acids of sulfur with the general formula RSOH, where R is an alkyl or aryl group such as CH3. Th...

Sulfhydryl Compounds - Compounds containing the -SH radical....

Sulfides - Chemical groups containing the covalent sulfur bonds -S-. The sulfur atom can be bound to inorganic ...

Sulfinic Acids - Any of the monobasic inorganic or organic acids of sulfur with the general formula RSO(OH). (From Mc...

Sulfisomidine - A sulfanilamide antibacterial agent....

Sulfisoxazole - A short-acting sulfonamide antibacterial with activity against a wide range of gram- negative and gr...

Sulfonamides - A group of compounds that contain the structure SO2NH2. Members of this group, also known as sulfa d...

Sulfonic Acids - Inorganic or organic oxy acids of sulfur which contain the RSO2(OH) radical....

Sulfonium Compounds - Sulfur compounds in which the sulfur atom is attached to three organic radicals and an electronegati...

Sulfoxides - Organic compounds that have the general formula R-SO-R. They are obtained by oxidation of mercaptans...

Sulfur Acids - Inorganic or organic acids that contain sulfur as an integral part of the molecule....

Sulfur Compounds - Inorganic or organic compounds that contain sulfur as an integral part of the molecule....

Sulfuric Acid Esters - Organic esters of sulfuric acid....

Sulfuric Acids - Inorganic and organic derivatives of sulfuric acid (H2SO4). The salts and esters of sulfuric acid ar...

Sumatriptan - A serotonin agonist that acts selectively at 5HT1 receptors. It is used in the treatment of MIGRAINE...

Suramin - A polyanionic compound with an unknown mechanism of action. It is used parenterally in the treatment...

Talampicillin - An ester of AMPICILLIN which is readily hydrolysed on absorption to release ampicillin. It is well a...

Taurine - A conditionally essential nutrient, important during mammalian development. It is present in milk bu...

Taurochenodeoxycholic Acid - A bile salt formed in the liver by conjugation of chenodeoxycholate with taurine, usually as the sod...

Taurocholic Acid - The product of conjugation of cholic acid with taurine. Its sodium salt is the chief ingredient of t...

Taurodeoxycholic Acid - A bile salt formed in the liver by conjugation of deoxycholate with taurine, usually as the sodium s...

Taurolithocholic Acid - A bile salt formed in the liver from lithocholic acid conjugation with taurine, usually as the sodiu...

Technetium Tc 99m Dimercaptosuccinic Acid - A nontoxic radiopharmaceutical that is used in the diagnostic imaging of the renal cortex....

Temefos - An organothiophosphate insecticide....

Thenoyltrifluoroacetone - Chelating agent and inhibitor of cellular respiration....

Thiabendazole - 2-Substituted benzimidazole first introduced in 1962. It is active against a variety of nematodes an...

Thiamine - 3-((4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-5-(2- hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazolium chloride....

Thiamine Monophosphate - Thiamine dihydrogen phosphate ester. The monophosphate ester of thiamine. Synonyms: monophosphothiam...

Thiamine Pyrophosphate - The coenzyme form of Vitamin B1 present in many animal tissues. It is a required intermediate in the...

Thiamine Triphosphate - 3-((4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-4-methyl-5-(4,6,8,8-tetrahydroxy-3,5,7-trioxa-4,6,8-triph...

Thiazides - Heterocyclic compounds with SULFUR and NITROGEN in the ring. This term commonly refers to the BENZOT...

Thiazolidinediones - THIAZOLES with two keto oxygens. Members are insulin-sensitizing agents which overcome INSULIN RESIS...

Thiazolidines - Reduced (protonated) form of THIAZOLES. They can be oxidized to THIAZOLIDINEDIONES....

Thiethylperazine - A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated wit...

Thioacetamide - A crystalline compound used as a laboratory reagent in place of HYDROGEN SULFIDE. It is a potent hep...

Thioacetazone - A thiosemicarbazone that is used in association with other antimycobacterial agents in the initial a...

Thioamides - Organic compounds containing the radical -CSNH2....

Thiocarbamates - Carbamates in which the -CO- group has been replaced by a -CS- group....

Thiocholine - A mercaptocholine used as a reagent for the determination of CHOLINESTERASES. It also serves as a hi...

Thioctic Acid - An octanoic acid bridged with two sulfurs so that it is sometimes also called a pentanoic acid in so...

Thiocyanates - Organic derivatives of thiocyanic acid which contain the general formula R-SCN....

Thiogalactosides - Galactosides in which the oxygen atom linking the sugar and aglycone is replaced by a sulfur atom....

Thioglycolates - Organic esters of thioglycolic acid (HS-CH2COOH)....

Thioinosine - Sulfhydryl analog of INOSINE that inhibits nucleoside transport across erythrocyte plasma membranes,...

Thionucleosides - Nucleosides in which the base moiety is substituted with one or more sulfur atoms....

Thionucleotides - Nucleotides in which the base moiety is substituted with one or more sulfur atoms....

Thiophanate - Nematocide used in livestock; also has fungicidal properties....

Thiopronine - Sulfhydryl acylated derivative of GLYCINE....

Thioridazine - A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in t...

Thiorphan - A potent inhibitor of membrane metalloendopeptidase (ENKEPHALINASE). Thiorphan potentiates morphine-...

Thiosulfonic Acids - Inorganic or organic oxy acids of sulfur which contain the general formula RS2O2H....

Thiotepa - A very toxic alkylating antineoplastic agent also used as an insect sterilant. It causes skin, gastr...

Thiothixene - A thioxanthine used as an antipsychotic agent. Its effects are similar to the phenothiazine antipsyc...

Thiourea - A photographic fixative used also in the manufacture of resins. According to the Fourth Annual Repo...

Thiouridine - A photoactivable URIDINE analog that is used as an affinity label....

Thioxanthenes - Compounds with three aromatic rings in linear arrangement with a SULFUR in the center ring....

Thiram - A dithiocarbamate chemical, used commercially in the rubber processing industry and as a fungicide. ...

Ticarcillin - An antibiotic derived from penicillin similar to CARBENICILLIN in action....

Ticlopidine - Ticlopidine is an effective inhibitor of platelet aggregation. The drug has been found to significan...

Ticrynafen - A novel diuretic with uricosuric action. It has been proposed as an antihypertensive agent....

Tiletamine - Proposed anesthetic with possible anticonvulsant and sedative properties....

Timolol - A beta-adrenergic antagonist similar in action to PROPRANOLOL. The levo-isomer is the more active. T...

Tolazamide - A sulphonylurea hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of CHLORPROPAMIDE....

Tolbutamide - A sulphonylurea hypoglycemic agent with actions and uses similar to those of CHLORPROPAMIDE. (From M...

Tolnaftate - A synthetic antifungal agent....

Tolonium Chloride - A phenothiazine that has been used as a hemostatic, a biological stain, and a dye for wool and silk....

Tosylarginine Methyl Ester - Arginine derivative which is a substrate for many proteolytic enzymes. As a substrate for the estera...

Tosyllysine Chloromethyl Ketone - An inhibitor of SERINE ENDOPEPTIDASES. Acts as an alkylating agent and is known to interfere with th...

Tosylphenylalanyl Chloromethyl Ketone - An inhibitor of Serine Endopeptidases. Acts as alkylating agent and is known to interfere with the t...

Triallate - A pre-emergence, selective herbicide for the control of wild oats in various crops....

Trichlormethiazide - A thiazide diuretic with properties similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale, The E...

Trichlormethiazide - A thiazide diuretic with properties similar to those of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE. (From Martindale, The E...

Trifluoperazine - A phenothiazine with actions similar to CHLORPROMAZINE. It is used as an antipsychotic and an antiem...

Triflupromazine - A phenothiazine used as an antipsychotic agent and as an antiemetic....

Trimeprazine - A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic....

Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Combination - This drug combination has proved to be an effective therapeutic agent with broad-spectrum antibacter...

Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid - A reagent that is used to neutralize peptide terminal amino groups....

Trypan Blue - A diazo-naphthalene sulfonate that is widely used as a stain....

Unithiol - A chelating agent used as an antidote to heavy metal poisoning....

Vitamin U - A vitamin found in green vegetables. It is used in the treatment of peptic ulcers, colitis, and gast...

Xipamide - A sulfamoylbenzamide analog of CLOPAMIDE. It is diuretic and saluretic with antihypertensive activit...

Xylazine - An adrenergic alpha-agonist used as a sedative, analgesic, and muscle relaxant in veterinary medicin...

Zineb - An agricultural fungicide of the dithiocarbamate class. It has relatively low toxicity and there is ...

Ziram - An industrial fungicide with low mammalian toxicity, although it does possess an irritant capacity f...