Genetics
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Genetics. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Genetics.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Cytogenetics - A subdiscipline of genetics which deals with the cytological and molecular analysis of the CHROMOSOM...
Genetic Counseling - An educational process that provides information and advice to individuals or families about a genet...
Genetic Research - Research into the cause, transmission, amelioration, elimination, or enhancement of inherited disord...
Genetics - The branch of science concerned with the means and consequences of transmission and generation of th...
Genetics, Behavioral - The experimental study of the relationship between the genotype of an organism and its behavior. The...
Genetics, Medical - A subdiscipline of human genetics which entails the reliable prediction of certain human disorders a...
Genetics, Microbial - A subdiscipline of genetics which deals with the genetic mechanisms and processes of microorganisms....
Genetics, Population - The discipline studying genetic composition of populations and effects of factors such as GENETIC SE...
Genomics - The systematic study of the complete DNA sequences (GENOME) of organisms....
Glycomics - The systematic study of the structure and function of the complete set of glycans (the glycome) prod...
Human Genome Project - A coordinated effort of researchers to map (CHROMOSOME MAPPING) and sequence (SEQUENCE ANALYSIS, DNA...
Human Genome Project - A coordinated effort of researchers to map (CHROMOSOME MAPPING) and sequence (SEQUENCE ANALYSIS, DNA...
Immunogenetics - A subdiscipline of genetics which deals with the genetic basis of the immune response (IMMUNITY)....
Metagenomics - The genomic analysis of assemblages of organisms....
Molecular Biology - A discipline concerned with studying biological phenomena in terms of the chemical and physical inte...
Molecular Epidemiology - The application of molecular biology to the answering of epidemiological questions. The examination ...
Nutrigenomics - The study of the relationship between NUTRITIONAL PHYSIOLOGY and genetic makeup. It includes the eff...
Pathology, Molecular - A subspecialty of pathology concerned with the molecular basis (e.g., mutations) of various diseases...
Pharmacogenetics - A branch of genetics which deals with the genetic variability in individual responses to drugs and d...
Proteomics - The systematic study of the complete complement of proteins (PROTEOME) of organisms....
Radiation Genetics - A subdiscipline of genetics that studies RADIATION EFFECTS on the components and processes of biolog...
Toxicogenetics - The study of existing genetic knowledge, and the generation of new genetic data, to understand and t...
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
Diabetes Supplies | Diabetic Groups
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.