Prostaglandins
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Prostaglandins. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Prostaglandins.
Sub-Categories
Terms
15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid - A stable prostaglandin endoperoxide analog which serves as a thromboxane mimetic. Its actions includ...
16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2 - A synthetic prostaglandin E analog that protects the gastric mucosa, prevents ulceration, and promot...
6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha - The physiologically active and stable hydrolysis product of EPOPROSTENOL. Found in nearly all mammal...
Alprostadil - A potent vasodilator agent that increases peripheral blood flow....
Arbaprostil - A synthetic prostaglandin E analog that protects the gastric mucosa, prevents ulceration, and promot...
Carboprost - A nonsteroidal abortifacient agent that is effective in both the first and second trimesters of PREG...
Cloprostenol - A synthetic prostaglandin F2alpha analog. The compound has luteolytic effects and is used for the sy...
Dinoprost - A naturally occurring prostaglandin that has oxytocic, luteolytic, and abortifacient activities. Due...
Dinoprostone - The most common and most biologically active of the mammalian prostaglandins. It exhibits most biolo...
Enprostil - A synthetic PGE2 analog that has an inhibitory effect on gastric acid secretion, a mucoprotective ef...
Epoprostenol - A prostaglandin that is a powerful vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation. It is biosynthesi...
Iloprost - An eicosanoid, derived from the cyclooxygenase pathway of arachidonic acid metabolism. It is a stabl...
Misoprostol - A synthetic analog of natural prostaglandin E1. It produces a dose-related inhibition of gastric aci...
Prostaglandin D2 - The principal cyclooxygenase metabolite of arachidonic acid. It is released upon activation of mast ...
Prostaglandin Endoperoxides - Precursors in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins and thromboxanes from arachidonic acid. They are ph...
Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic - Synthetic compounds that are analogs of the naturally occurring prostaglandin endoperoxides and that...
Prostaglandin H2 - A cyclic endoperoxide intermediate produced by the action of CYCLOOXYGENASE on ARACHIDONIC ACID. It ...
Prostaglandins - A group of compounds derived from unsaturated 20-carbon fatty acids, primarily arachidonic acid, via...
Prostaglandins A - (13E,15S)-15-Hydroxy-9-oxoprosta-10,13-dien-1-oic acid (PGA(1)); (5Z,13E,15S)-15-hydroxy-9-oxoprosta...
Prostaglandins A, Synthetic - Analogs or derivatives of prostaglandin A that do not occur naturally in the body. They do not inclu...
Prostaglandins B - Physiologically active prostaglandins found in many tissues and organs. They are potent pressor subs...
Prostaglandins D - Physiologically active prostaglandins found in many tissues and organs. They show pressor activity, ...
Prostaglandins E - (11 alpha,13E,15S)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-en-1-oic acid (PGE(1)); (5Z,11 alpha,13E,15S)-11,15...
Prostaglandins E, Synthetic - Analogs or derivatives of prostaglandins E that do not occur naturally in the body. They do not incl...
Prostaglandins F - (9 alpha,11 alpha,13E,15S)-9,11,15-Trihydroxyprost-13-en-1-oic acid (PGF(1 alpha)); (5Z,9 alpha,11,a...
Prostaglandins F, Synthetic - Analogs or derivatives of prostaglandins F that do not occur naturally in the body. They do not incl...
Prostaglandins G - A group of physiologically active prostaglandin endoperoxides. They are precursors in the biosynthes...
Prostaglandins H - A group of physiologically active prostaglandin endoperoxides. They are precursors in the biosynthes...
Prostaglandins I - A class of cyclic prostaglandins that contain the 6,9-epoxy bond. Endogenous members of this family ...
Prostaglandins, Synthetic - Compounds obtained by chemical synthesis that are analogs or derivatives of naturally occurring pros...
Rioprostil - A synthetic methylprostaglandin E1 analog that reduces gastric acid secretion and enhances the gastr...
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
Diabetes Supplies | Diabetic Groups
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.
