Benzylisoquinolines
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Benzylisoquinolines. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Benzylisoquinolines.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Alcuronium - A non-depolarizing skeletal muscle relaxant similar to TUBOCURARINE. It is used as an anesthesia adj...
Apomorphine - A derivative of morphine that is a dopamine D2 agonist. It is a powerful emetic and has been used fo...
Aporphines - Dibenzoquinolines derived in plants from (S)-reticuline (BENZYLISOQUINOLINES)....
Benzylisoquinolines - ISOQUINOLINES with a benzyl substituent....
Berberine - An alkaloid from Hydrastis canadensis L., Berberidaceae. It is also found in many other plants. It i...
Berberine Alkaloids - A group of related plant alkaloids that contain the BERBERINE heterocyclic ring structure....
Bicuculline - Isoquinoline alkaloid from Dicentra cucullaria and other plants that is a competitive antagonist at ...
Papaverine - An alkaloid found in opium but not closely related to the other opium alkaloids in its structure or ...
Tetrahydropapaveroline - A leukomaine (animal alkaloid) formed in brain and liver from dopamine and L-dopa; it may be implica...
Toxiferine - A curare alkaloid that is a very potent competitive nicotinic antagonist at the neuromuscular juncti...
Tubocurarine - A neuromuscular blocker and active ingredient in CURARE; plant based alkaloid of Menispermaceae....
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.
