Nicotinic Acids
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Nicotinic Acids. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Nicotinic Acids.
Sub-Categories
Terms
6-Aminonicotinamide - A vitamin antagonist which has teratogenic effects....
Arecoline - An alkaloid obtained from the betel nut (Areca catechu), fruit of a palm tree. It is an agonist at b...
Clonixin - Anti-inflammatory analgesic....
Etazolate - A potent phosphodiesterase inhibitor proposed as an antipsychotic agent....
Niacin - A water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is requir...
Niacinamide - An important compound functioning as a component of the coenzyme NAD. Its primary significance is in...
Niceritrol - An ester of nicotinic acid that lowers cholesterol and triglycerides in total plasma and in the VLD-...
Nicorandil - A derivative of the NIACINAMIDE that is structurally combined with an organic nitrate. It is a potas...
Nicotinic Acids - 2-, 3-, or 4-Pyridinecarboxylic acids. Pyridine derivatives substituted with a carboxy group at the ...
Niflumic Acid - An analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis....
Nikethamide - A central nervous system stimulant. It was formerly used in the treatment of barbiturate overdose bu...
Pipemidic Acid - Antimicrobial against Gram negative and some Gram positive bacteria. It is protein bound and concent...
Piromidic Acid - Antibacterial against mainly gram negative organisms. It is used for urinary tract and intestinal in...
Xanthinol Niacinate - A vasodilator used in peripheral vascular disorders and insufficiency. It may cause gastric discomfo...
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
Diabetes Supplies | Diabetic Groups
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
Free Diabetes Supplies
Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.