Diabetes Mellitus
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Diabetes Mellitus. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Diabetes Mellitus.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Diabetes Complications - Conditions or pathological processes associated with the disease of diabetes mellitus. Due to the im...
Diabetes Mellitus - A heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by HYPERGLYCEMIA and GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE....
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - Diabetes mellitus induced experimentally by administration of various diabetogenic agents or by PANC...
Diabetes Mellitus, Lipoatrophic - A type of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by severe INSULIN RESISTANCE and LIPODYSTROPHY. Th...
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the ...
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is character...
Diabetes, Gestational - Diabetes mellitus induced by PREGNANCY but resolved at the end of pregnancy. It does not include pre...
Diabetic Angiopathies - VASCULAR DISEASES that are associated with DIABETES MELLITUS....
Diabetic Coma - A state of unconsciousness as a complication of diabetes mellitus. It occurs in cases of extreme HYP...
Diabetic Foot - Common foot problems in persons with DIABETES MELLITUS, caused by any combination of factors such as...
Diabetic Foot - Common foot problems in persons with DIABETES MELLITUS, caused by any combination of factors such as...
Diabetic Ketoacidosis - A life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus, primarily of TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS with sev...
Diabetic Nephropathies - KIDNEY injuries associated with diabetes mellitus and affecting KIDNEY GLOMERULUS; ARTERIOLES; KIDNE...
Diabetic Neuropathies - Peripheral, autonomic, and cranial nerve disorders that are associated with DIABETES MELLITUS. These...
Diabetic Retinopathy - Disease of the RETINA as a complication of DIABETES MELLITUS. It is characterized by the progressive...
Donohue Syndrome - Rare autosomal recessive syndrome of extreme insulin resistance due to mutations in the binding doma...
Fetal Macrosomia - A condition of fetal overgrowth leading to a large-for-gestational-age FETUS. It is defined as BIRTH...
Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma - A serious complication of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. It is characterized by extreme HYPERGLYCEMIA; DE...
Prediabetic State - The time period before the development of symptomatic diabetes. For example, certain risk factors ca...
Wolfram Syndrome - A hereditary condition characterized by multiple symptoms including those of DIABETES INSIPIDUS; DIA...
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.
