Rectal Diseases
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Rectal Diseases. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Rectal Diseases.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Anal Gland Neoplasms - Tumors or cancer of the anal gland....
Anal Gland Neoplasms - Tumors or cancer of the anal gland....
Anus Neoplasms - Tumors or cancer of the ANAL CANAL....
Anus Neoplasms - Tumors or cancer of the ANAL CANAL....
Colorectal Neoplasms - Tumors or cancer of the COLON or the RECTUM or both. Risk factors for colorectal cancer include chro...
Fecal Incontinence - Failure of voluntary control of the anal sphincters, with involuntary passage of feces and flatus....
Fissure in Ano - A painful linear ulcer at the margin of the anus. It appears as a crack or slit in the mucous membra...
Hemorrhoids - Swollen veins in the lower part of the RECTUM or ANUS. Hemorrhoids can be inside the anus (internal)...
Proctitis - INFLAMMATION of the MUCOUS MEMBRANE of the RECTUM, the distal end of the large intestine (INTESTINE,...
Proctocolitis - Inflammation of the RECTUM and the distal portion of the COLON....
Pruritus Ani - Intense chronic itching in the anal area....
Rectal Diseases - Pathological developments in the RECTUM region of the large intestine (INTESTINE, LARGE)....
Rectal Fistula - An abnormal anatomical passage connecting the RECTUM to the outside, with an orifice at the site of ...
Rectal Neoplasms - Tumors or cancer of the RECTUM....
Rectal Prolapse - Protrusion of the rectal mucous membrane through the anus. There are various degrees: incomplete wit...
Rectocele - A hernial protrusion of part of the rectum into the vagina. (Dorland, 28th ed)...
Rectovaginal Fistula - An abnormal anatomical passage between the RECTUM and the VAGINA....
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.