Microscopy
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Microscopy. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Microscopy.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Cryoelectron Microscopy - Electron microscopy involving rapid freezing of the samples. The imaging of frozen-hydrated molecule...
Dermoscopy - A noninvasive diagnostic technique that enables an experienced clinician to perform direct microscop...
Electron Probe Microanalysis - Identification and measurement of ELEMENTS and their location based on the fact that X-RAYS emitted ...
Laser Scanning Cytometry - A scanning microscope-based, cytofluorimetry technique for making fluorescence measurements and topo...
Microscopy - The use of instrumentation and techniques for visualizing material and details that cannot be seen b...
Microscopy, Acoustic - A scientific tool based on ULTRASONOGRAPHY and used not only for the observation of microstructure i...
Microscopy, Atomic Force - A type of scanning probe microscopy in which a probe systematically rides across the surface of a sa...
Microscopy, Confocal - A light microscopic technique in which only a small spot is illuminated and observed at a time. An i...
Microscopy, Electron - Microscopy using an electron beam, instead of light, to visualize the sample, thereby allowing much ...
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning - Microscopy in which the object is examined directly by an electron beam scanning the specimen point-...
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Transmission - A type of TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY in which the object is examined directly by an extremely ...
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission - Electron microscopy in which the ELECTRONS or their reaction products that pass down through the spe...
Microscopy, Energy-Filtering Transmission Electron - An analytical transmission electron microscopy method using an electron microscope fitted with an en...
Microscopy, Fluorescence - Microscopy of specimens stained with fluorescent dye (usually fluorescein isothiocyanate) or of natu...
Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton - Fluorescence microscopy utilizing multiple low-energy photons to produce the excitation event of the...
Microscopy, Immunoelectron - Microscopy in which the samples are first stained immunocytochemically and then examined using an el...
Microscopy, Interference - The science and application of a double-beam transmission interference microscope in which the illum...
Microscopy, Phase-Contrast - A form of interference microscopy in which variations of the refracting index in the object are conv...
Microscopy, Polarization - Microscopy using polarized light in which phenomena due to the preferential orientation of optical p...
Microscopy, Scanning Probe - Scanning microscopy in which a very sharp probe is employed in close proximity to a surface, exploit...
Microscopy, Scanning Tunneling - A type of scanning probe microscopy in which a very sharp conducting needle is swept just a few angs...
Microscopy, Ultraviolet - Microscopy in which the image is formed by ultraviolet radiation and is displayed and recorded by me...
Microscopy, Video - Microscopy in which television cameras are used to brighten magnified images that are otherwise too ...
Photomicrography - Photography of objects viewed under a microscope using ordinary photographic methods....
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.