Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Cholangiopancreatography, Magnetic Resonance - Non-invasive diagnostic technique for visualizing the PANCREATIC DUCTS and BILE DUCTS without the us...
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging - A diagnostic technique that incorporates the measurement of molecular diffusion (such as water or me...
Diffusion Tensor Imaging - The use of diffusion ANISOTROPY data from diffusion magnetic resonance imaging results to construct ...
Echo-Planar Imaging - A type of MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING that uses only one nuclear spin excitation per image and theref...
Magnetic Resonance Angiography - Non-invasive method of vascular imaging and determination of internal anatomy without injection of c...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine - A type of imaging technique used primarily in the field of cardiology. By coordinating the fast grad...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Interventional - Minimally invasive procedures guided with the aid of magnetic resonance imaging to visualize tissue ...
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.