Cell Differentiation
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Cell Differentiation. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Cell Differentiation.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Adipogenesis - The differentiation of pre-adipocytes into mature ADIPOCYTES....
Cell Differentiation - Progressive restriction of the developmental potential and increasing specialization of function tha...
Embryonic Induction - The complex processes of initiating CELL DIFFERENTIATION in the embryo. The precise regulation by ce...
Erythropoiesis - The production of red blood cells (ERYTHROCYTES). In humans, erythrocytes are produced by the YOLK S...
Gametogenesis - The process of germ cell development from the primordial GERM CELLS to the mature haploid GAMETES: o...
Gametogenesis, Plant - The process of germ cell development in plants, from the primordial PLANT GERM CELLS to the mature h...
Hematopoiesis - The development and formation of various types of BLOOD CELLS. Hematopoiesis can take place in the B...
Hematopoiesis, Extramedullary - The formation and development of blood cells outside the BONE MARROW, as in the SPLEEN; LIVER; or LY...
Leukopoiesis - The process of generating white blood cells (LEUKOCYTES) from the pluripotent HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CEL...
Lymphopoiesis - Formation of LYMPHOCYTES and PLASMA CELLS from the lymphoid stem cells which develop from the pluri...
Myelopoiesis - Formation of MYELOID CELLS from the pluripotent HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELLS in the BONE MARROW via MYEL...
Neurogenesis - Formation of NEURONS which involves the differentiation and division of STEM CELLS in which one or b...
Oogenesis - The process of germ cell development in the female from the primordial germ cells through OOGONIA to...
Sperm Maturation - The maturing process of SPERMATOZOA after leaving the testicular SEMINIFEROUS TUBULES. Maturation in...
Spermatogenesis - The process of germ cell development in the male from the primordial germ cells, through SPERMATOGON...
Thrombopoiesis - The process of generating thrombocytes (BLOOD PLATELETS) from the pluripotent HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CEL...
Vitellogenesis - The active production and accumulation of VITELLINS (egg yolk proteins) in the non-mammalian OOCYTES...
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
Diabetes Supplies | Diabetic Groups
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
Free Diabetes Supplies
Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.
