Amino Sugars
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Amino Sugars. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Amino Sugars.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Acetylgalactosamine - The N-acetyl derivative of galactosamine....
Acetylglucosamine - The N-acetyl derivative of glucosamine....
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine - Peptidoglycan immunoadjuvant originally isolated from bacterial cell wall fragments; also acts as py...
Amino Sugars - SUGARS containing an amino group. GLYCOSYLATION of other compounds with these amino sugars results i...
Cytidine Monophosphate N-Acetylneuraminic Acid - A nucleoside monophosphate sugar which donates N-acetylneuraminic acid to the terminal sugar of a ga...
Diatrizoate Meglumine - A versatile x-ray contrast medium for diagnostic radiology. It can be administered by most routes....
Fructosamine - An amino sugar formed when glucose non-enzymatically reacts with the N-terminal amino group of prote...
Iothalamate Meglumine - A radiopaque medium used for urography, angiography, venography, and myelography. It is highly visco...
Meglumine - 1-Deoxy-1-(methylamino)-D-glucitol. A derivative of sorbitol in which the hydroxyl group in position...
Muramic Acids - Compounds consisting of glucosamine and lactate joined by an ether linkage. They occur naturally as ...
N-Acetylneuraminic Acid - An N-acyl derivative of neuraminic acid. N-acetylneuraminic acid occurs in many polysaccharides, gly...
Sialic Acids - A group of naturally occurring N-and O-acyl derivatives of the deoxyamino sugar neuraminic acid. The...
Zanamivir - A guanido-neuraminic acid that is used to inhibit NEURAMINIDASE....
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
Diabetes Supplies | Diabetic Groups
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
Free Diabetes Supplies
Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.
