Cyanobacteria
Categorical breakdown of terms falling inder the category of Cyanobacteria. Sub categories will become more specific in nature to the terms listed for Cyanobacteria.
Sub-Categories
Terms
Anabaena - A genus of CYANOBACTERIA consisting of trichomes that are untapered with conspicuous constrictions a...
Anabaena cylindrica - A species in the genus ANABAENA whose trichomes are composed of cylindrical cells....
Anabaena flos-aquae - A species in the genus ANABAENA containing gas vacuoles that gives buoyancy to the organism. It can ...
Anabaena variabilis - A species of ANABAENA that can form SPORES called akinetes....
Aphanizomenon - A form-genus of planktonic CYANOBACTERIA in the order Nostocales....
Cyanobacteria - A phylum of oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria comprised of unicellular to multicellular bacteria poss...
Cyanothece - A form-genus of unicellular coccoid to rod-shaped CYANOBACTERIA, in the order Chroococcales. Three d...
Cylindrospermopsis - A form-genus of CYANOBACTERIA in the order Nostocales, characterized by thin trichomes, cylindrical ...
Microcystis - A form-genus of CYANOBACTERIA in the order Chroococcales. Many species are planktonic and possess ga...
Nodularia - A form-genus of filamentous CYANOBACTERIA in the order Nostocales. Its members can be planktonic or ...
Nostoc - A form-genus of CYANOBACTERIA in the order Nostocales. Trichomes composed of spherical or ovoid vege...
Nostoc commune - A form species of spore-producing CYANOBACTERIA, in the family Nostocaceae, order Nostocales. It is ...
Nostoc muscorum - A form-species of nitrogen-fixing CYANOBACTERIA, in the family Nostocaceae, order Nostocales....
Oscillatoria - A genus of filamentous CYANOBACTERIA in the order Oscillatoriales. It is commonly found in freshwate...
Plectonema - A form-genus of CYANOBACTERIA in the order Oscillatoriales. They are non-heterocystous but may carry...
Spirulina - A genus of filamentous CYANOBACTERIA found in most lakes and ponds. It has been used as a nutritiona...
Synechococcus - A form-genus of spherical to rod-shaped CYANOBACTERIA in the order Chroococcales. They contain THYLA...
Synechocystis - A form-genus of unicellular CYANOBACTERIA in the order Chroococcales. None of the strains fix NITROG...
Common Chronic Illnesses
Coronary Disease
An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
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Hypertension
Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more.
Mesothelioma
A tumor derived from mesothelial tissue (peritoneum, pleura, pericardium). It appears as broad sheets of cells, with some regions containing spindle-shaped, sarcoma-like cells and other regions showing adenomatous patterns. Pleural mesotheliomas have been linked to exposure to asbestos. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Osteoarthritis
A progressive, degenerative joint disease, the most common form of arthritis, especially in older persons. The disease is thought to result not from the aging process but from biochemical changes and biomechanical stresses affecting articular cartilage. In the foreign literature it is often called osteoarthrosis deformans.